Act 21 of 2000

The Information Technology Act, 2000

An Act to provide legal recognition for transactions carried out by means of electronic data interchange and other means of electronic communication, commonly referred to as

  • Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
  • Enacted 2000-06-09
  • 125 sections
SectionTitle
1 Short title, extent, commencement and application. Read
2 Definitions. Read
3 Authentication of electronic records. Read
3A Electronic signature. Read
4 Legal recognition of electronic records. Read
5 Legal recognition of electronic signatures. Read
6 Use of electronic records and electronic signatures in Government and its agencies. Read
6A Delivery of services by service provider. Read
7 Retention of electronic records. Read
7A Audit of documents, etc., maintained in electronic form. Read
8 Publication of rule, regulation, etc., in Electronic Gazette. Read
9 Sections 6, 7 and 8 not to confer right to insist document should be accepted in electronic form. Read
10 Power to make rules by Central Government in respect of electronic signature. Read
10A Validity of contracts formed through electronic means. Read
11 Attribution of electronic records. Read
12 Acknowledgment of receipt. Read
13 Time and place of despatch and receipt of electronic record. Read
14 Secure electronic record. Read
15 Secure electronic signature. Read
16 Security procedures and practices. Read
17 Appointment of Controller and other officers. Read
18 Functions of Controller. Read
19 Recognition of foreign Certifying Authorities. Read
20 [Omitted.]. Read
21 Licence to issue electronic signature Certificates. Read
22 Application for licence. Read
23 Renewal of licence. Read
24 Procedure for grant or rejection of licence. Read
25 Suspension of licence. Read
26 Notice of suspension or revocation of licence. Read
27 Power to delegate. Read
28 Power to investigate contraventions. Read
29 Access to computers and data. Read
30 Certifying Authority to follow certain procedures. Read
31 Certifying Authority to ensure compliance of the Act, etc. Read
32 Display of licence. Read
33 Surrender of licence. Read
34 Disclosure. Read
35 Certifying authority to issue electronic signature Certificate. Read
36 Representations upon issuance of Digital signature Certificate. Read
37 Suspension of Digital Signature Certificate. Read
38 Revocation of Digital Signature Certificate. Read
39 Notice of suspension or revocation. Read
40 Generating key pair. Read
40A Duties of subscriber of Electronic Signature Certificate. Read
41 Acceptance of Digital Signature Certificate. Read
42 Control of private key. Read
43 Penalty and compensation for damage to computer, computer system, etc. Read
43A Compensation for failure to protect data. Read
44 Penalty for failure to furnish information, return, etc. Read
45 Residuary penalty. Read
46 Power to adjudicate. Read
47 Factors to be taken into account by the adjudicating officer. Read
48 Appellate Tribunal. Read
49 [Omitted.]. Read
50 [Omitted.]. Read
51 [Omitted.]. Read
52 [Omitted.]. Read
52A [Omitted.]. Read
52B [Omitted.]. Read
52C [Omitted.]. Read
52D Decision by majority. Read
53 [Omitted.]. Read
54 [Omitted.]. Read
55 Orders constituting Appellate Tribunal to be final and not to invalidate its proceedings. Read
56 [Omitted.]. Read
57 Appeal to Appellate Tribunal. Read
58 Procedure and powers of the Appellate Tribunal. Read
59 Right to legal representation. Read
60 Limitation. Read
61 Civil court not to have jurisdiction. Read
62 Appeal to High Court. Read
63 Compounding of contraventions. Read
64 Recovery of penalty or compensation. Read
65 Tampering with computer source documents. Read
66 Computer related offences. Read
66A Punishment for sending offensive messages through communication service, etc. Read
66B Punishment for dishonestly receiving stolen computer resource or communication device. Read
66C Punishment for identity theft. Read
66D Punishment for cheating by personation by using computer resource. Read
66E Punishment for violation of privacy. Read
66F Punishment for cyber terrorism. Read
67 Punishment for publishing or transmitting obscene material in electronic form. Read
67A Punishment for publishing or transmitting of material containing sexually explicit act, etc., in electronic form. Read
67B Punishment for publishing or transmitting of material depicting children in sexually explicit act, etc., in electronic form. Read
67C Preservation and retention of information by intermediaries. Read
68 Power of Controller to give directions. Read
69 Power to issue directions for interception or monitoring or decryption of any information through any computer resource. Read
69A Power to issue directions for blocking for public access of any information through any computer resource. Read
69B Power to authorise to monitor and collect traffic data or information through any computer resource for cyber security. Read
70 Protected system. Read
70A National nodal agency. Read
70B Indian Computer Emergency Response Team to serve as national agency for incident response. Read
71 Penalty for misrepresentation. Read
72 Penalty for Breach of confidentiality and privacy. Read
72A Punishment for disclosure of information in breach of lawful contract. Read
73 Penalty for publishing electronic signature Certificate false in certain particulars. Read
74 Publication for fraudulent purpose. Read
75 Act to apply for offence or contravention committed outside India. Read
76 Confiscation. Read
77 Compensation, penalties or confiscation not to interfere with other punishment. Read
77A Compounding of offences. Read
77B Offences with three years imprisonment to be bailable. Read
78 Power to investigate offences. Read
79 Exemption from liability of intermediary in certain cases. Read
79A Central Government to notify Examiner of Electronic Evidence. Read
80 Power of police officer and other officers to enter, search, etc. Read
81 Act to have overriding effect. Read
81A Application of the Act to electronic cheque and truncated cheque. Read
82 Controller, Deputy Controller and Assistant Controller to be public servants. Read
83 Power to give directions. Read
84 Protection of action taken in good faith. Read
84A Modes or methods for encryption. Read
84B Punishment for abetment of offences. Read
84C Punishment for attempt to commit offences. Read
85 Offences by companies. Read
86 Removal of difficulties. Read
87 Power of Central Government to make rules. Read
88 Constitution of Advisory Committee. Read
89 Power of Controller to make regulations. Read
90 Power of State Government to make rules. Read
91 [Omitted.]. Read
92 [Omitted.]. Read
93 [Omitted.]. Read
94 [Omitted.]. Read
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