Act 57 of 1994

The Pre-conception and Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques (Prohibition of Sex Selection) Act, 1994

An Act to provide for the prohibition of sex selection, before or after conception, and for regulation of pre-natal diagnostic techniques for the purposes of detecting genetic abnormalities or metabolic disorders or chromosomal abnormalities or certain congenital malformations or sex-linked disorders and for the prevention of their misuse for sex determination leading to female foeticide and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.

  • Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
  • Department of Health and Family Welfare
  • Enacted 1994-09-20
  • 39 sections
SectionTitle
1 Short title, extent and commencement. Read
2 Definitions. Read
3 Regulation of Genetic Counselling Centres, Genetic Laboratories and Genetic Clinics. Read
3A Prohibition of sex selection. Read
3B Prohibition on sale of ultrasound machine, etc., to persons, laboratories, etc., not registered under the Act. Read
4 Regulation of pre-natal diagnostic techniques. Read
5 Written consent of pregnant woman and prohibition of communicating the sex of foetus. Read
6 Determination of sex prohibited. Read
7 Constitution of Central Supervisory Board. Read
8 Term of office of members. Read
9 Meetings of the Board. Read
10 Vacancies, etc., not to invalidate proceedings of the Board. Read
11 Temporary association of persons with the Board for particular purposes. Read
12 Appointment of officers and other employees of the Board. Read
13 Authentication of orders and other instruments of the Board. Read
14 Disqualifications for appointment as member. Read
15 Eligibility of member for reappointment. Read
16 Functions of the Board. Read
16A Constitution of State Supervisory Board and Union territory Supervisory Board. Read
17 Appropriate Authority and Advisory Committee. Read
17A Powers of Appropriate Authorities. Read
18 Registration of Genetic Counselling Centres, Genetic Laboratories or Genetic Clinics. Read
19 Certificate of registration. Read
20 Cancellation or suspension of registration. Read
21 Appeal. Read
22 Prohibition of advertisement relating to pre-conception and pre-natal determination of sex and punishment for contravention. Read
23 Offences and penalties. Read
24 Presumption in the case of conduct of pre-natal diagnostic techniques. Read
25 Penalty for contravention of the provisions of the Act or rules for which no specific punishment is provided. Read
26 Offences by companies. Read
27 Offence to be cognizable, non-bailable and non-compoundable. Read
28 Cognizance of offences. Read
29 Maintenance of records. Read
30 Power to search and seize records, etc. Read
31 Protection of action taken in good faith. Read
31A Removal of difficulties. Read
32 Power to make rules. Read
33 Power to make regulations. Read
34 Rules and regulations to be laid before Parliament.Read
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