Act Number: 31

Act Name: The Presidential and Vice-Presidential Elections Act, 1952

Year: 1952

Enactment Date: 1952-03-14

Long Title: An Act to regulate certain matters relating to or connected with elections to the offices of President and Vice-President of India.

Ministry: Ministry of Law and Justice

Department: Legislative Department

Section 2: Definitions.
     In this Act, unless the contest otherwise requires,--
         (a) "article" means an article of the Constitution;
         (b) "election" means a Presidential election or Vice-Presidential election;
         (c) "election Commission" means the Election Commission appointed by the President under article 324;
         (d) "Elector", in relation to a Presidential election, means a member of the electoral college referred to in article 54, and in relation to a Vice-Presidential election, means 1[a member of the electoral college referred to in article 66;]
         (e) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act;
         (f) "Presidential election" means an election to fill the office of the President of India;
         2[(ff) "public holiday" means any day which is a public holiday for the purposes of section 25 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 (26 of 1881);]
         (g) "Returning Officer" includes an Assistant Returning Officer performing any function which he is 3[competent] to perform under sub-section (2) of section 3;
         (h) "Vice-Presidential election" means an election to fill the office of the Vice-President of India.
Notes:
1. Subs. by Act 5 of 1974, s. 2, for "a member of either House of Parliament" (w.e.f. 23-3-1974).
2. Ins. by s. 2,ibid. (w.e.f. 23-3-1974).
3. Subs. by s. 2, ibid., for "authorised" (w.e.f. 23-3-1974).
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