Section 5:
Control over mining or concentration of substances containing uranium.
(1) If the Central
Government is satisfied that any person is mining or is about to mine any substance from which, in the
opinion of the Central Government, uranium can be or may reasonably be expected to be, isolated or
extracted, or is engaged or is about to be engaged in treating or concentrating by any physical, chemical
or metallurgical process any substance from which, in the opinion of the Central Government, uranium
can be or may reasonably be expected to be, isolated or extracted, the Central Government may be notice
in writing given to that person either--
(a) require him in conducting the mining operations or in treating or concentrating the substance
aforesaid to comply with such terms and conditions and adopt such processes as the Central
Government may in the notice, or from time to time thereafter, think fit to specify, or
(b) totally prohibit him from conducting the mining operations or treating or concentrating the
substance aforesaid.
(2) Where any terms and conditions are imposed on any person conducting any mining operations or
treating or concentrating any substance under clause (a) of sub-section (1), the Central Government may,
having regard to the nature of the terms and conditions, decide as to whether or not to pay any
compensation to that person and the decision of the Central Government shall be final:
Provided that where the Central Government decides not to pay any compensation, it shall record in
writing a brief statement giving the reasons for such decision.
(3) Where the Central Government decides to pay any compensation under sub-section (2), the
amount thereof shall be determined in accordance with section 21 but in calculating the compensation
payable, no account shall be taken of the value of any uranium contained in the substance referred to in
sub-section (1).
(4) Where any mining operation or any process of treatment or concentration of any substance is
prohibited under clause (b) of sub-section (1), the Central Government shall pay compensation to the
person conducting the mining operations or using the process of treatment or concentration and the
amount of such compensation shall be determined in accordance with section 21 but in calculating the
compensation payable, no account shall be taken of the value of any uranium contained in the substance.