Act Number: 34

Act Name: The Enemy Property Act, 1968

Year: 1968

Enactment Date: 1968-08-20

Long Title: An Act to provide for the continued vesting of enemy property vested in the Custodian of Enemy Property for India under the Defence of India Rules, 1962 and the Defence of India Rules, 1971, and for matters connected therewith.

Ministry: Ministry of Home Affairs

Department: Department of Internal Security

Section 8: Powers of Custodian In respect of enemy property vested in him.
     1[(1) With respect to the property vested in the Custodian under this Act, the Custodian may take or authorise the taking of such measures as he considers necessary or expedient for preserving such property till it is disposed of in accordance with the provisions of this Act.]
     (2) Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, the Custodian or such person as may be specifically authorised by him in this behalf, may, for the said purpose,
         (i) carry on the business of the enemy;
         2[(ia) fix and collect the rent, standard rent, lease rent, licence fee or usage charges, as the case may be, in respect of enemy property;]
         (ii) take action for recovering any money due to the enemy;
         (iii) make any contract and execute any document in the name and on behalf of the enemy;
         (iv) institute, defend or continue any suit or other legal proceeding, refer any dispute to arbitration and compromise any debts, claims or liabilities;
         3[(iva) secure vacant possession of the enemy property by evicting the unauthorised or illegal occupant or trespasser and remove unauthorised or illegal constructions, if any].
         (v) raise on the security of the property such loans as may be necessary;
         (vi) incur out of the property any expenditure including the payment of any taxes, duties, cesses and rates to Government or to any local authority and of any wages, salaries, pensions, provident fund contributions to, or in respect of, any employee of the enemy and the repayment of any debts due by the enemy to persons other than enemies;
         (vii) transfer by way of sale, mortgage or lease or otherwise dispose of any of the properties;
         (viii) invest any moneys held by him on behalf of enemies for the purchase of Treasury Bills or such other Government securities as may be approved by the Central Government for the purpose;
         (ix) make payments to the enemy and his dependents;
         (x) make payments on behalf of the enemy to persons other than those who are enemies, of dues outstanding on the 25th October, 1962 4[or on the 3rd December, 1971]; and
         (xi) make such other payments out of the funds of the enemy as may be directed by the Central Government.
         Explanation.In this sub-section and in sections 10 and 17, enemy includes an enemy subject and an enemy firm.
Notes:
1. Subs. by Act 3 of 2017, s. 7, for sub-section (1) (w.e.f. 10-7-1968).
2 Ins. by s. 7, ibid. (w.e.f. 10-7-1968).
3 Ins. by s. 7, ibid. (w.e.f. 10-7-1968).
4. Ins. by Act 40 of 1977, s. 8 (w.e.f. 29-7-1977).

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