Section 31:
Appeal to Appellate Tribunal.
(1) Any person aggrieved, by an order made by an adjudicating
officer or the Central Government or the State Government or any other authority under this Act, may
prefer an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal for Energy Conservation:
Provided that any person, appealing against the order of the adjudicating officer levying any penalty,
shall, while filing the appeal, deposit the amount of such penalty:
Provided further that where in any particular case, the Appellate Tribunal is of the opinion that the
deposit of such penalty would cause undue hardship to such person, the Appellate Tribunal may dispense
with such deposit subject to such conditions as it may deem fit to impose so as to safeguard the realisation
of penalty.
(2) Every appeal under sub-section (1) shall be filed within a period of forty-five days from the date
on which a copy of the order made by the adjudicating officer or the Central Government or the State
Government or any other authority is received by the aggrieved person and it shall be in such form,
verified in such manner and be accompanied by such fee as may be prescribed:
Provided that the Appellate Tribunal may entertain an appeal after the expiry of the said period of
forty-five days if it is satisfied that there was sufficient cause for not filing it within that period.
(3) On receipt of an appeal under sub-section (1), the Appellate Tribunal may, after giving the parties
to the appeal an opportunity of being heard, pass such orders thereon as it thinks fit, confirming,
modifying or setting aside the order appealed against.
(4) The Appellate Tribunal shall send a copy of every order made by it to the parties to the appeal and
to the concerned adjudicating officer or the Central Government or the State Government or any other
authority.
(5) The appeal filed before the Appellate Tribunal under sub-section (1) shall be dealt with by it as
expeditiously as possible and endeavour shall be made by it to dispose of the appeal finally within one
hundred and eighty days from the date of receipt of the appeal:
Provided that where an appeal could not be disposed of within the said period of one hundred and
eighty days, the Appellate Tribunal shall record its reasons in writing for not disposing of the appeal
within the said period.
(6) The Appellate Tribunal may, for the purpose of examining the legality, propriety or correctness of
any order made by the adjudicating officer or the Central Government or the State Government or any
other authority under this Act, as the case may be, in relation to any proceeding, on its own motion or
otherwise, call for the records of such proceedings and make such order in the case as it thinks fit.