Section 101:
Exemption of occupier or manager from liability in certain cases.
Where the occupier or
manager of a factory is charged with an offence punishable under this Act, he shall be entitled, upon
complaint duly made by him and on giving to the prosecutor not less than three clear days' notice in
writing of his intention so to do, to have any other person whom he charges as the actual offender brought
before the Court at time appointed for hearing the charge; and if, after the commission of the offence has
been proved, the occupier or manager of the factory, as the case may be, proves to the satisfaction of the
Court--
(a) that he has used due diligence to enforce the execution of this Act, and
(b) that the said other person committed the offence in question without his knowledge, consent
or connivance,that other person shall be convicted of the offence and shall be liable to the like punishment as if he were
the occupier or manager of the factory, and the occupier or manager, as the case may be, shall be
discharged from any liability under this Act in respect of such offence:
Provided that in seeking to prove as aforesaid, the occupier or manager of the factory, as the case may
be, may be examined on oath, and his evidence and that of any witness whom he calls in his support shall
be subject to cross-examination on behalf of the person he charges as the actual offender and by the
prosecutor:
Provided further that, if the person charged as the actual offender by the occupier or manager cannot
be brought before the Court at the time appointed for hearing the charge, the Court shall adjourn the
hearing from time to time for a period not exceeding three months and if by the end of the said period the
person charged as the actual offenders cannot still be brought before the Court, the Court shall proceed to
hear the charge against the occupier or manager and shall, if the offence be proved, convict the occupier
or manager.