Section 26:
Power to take samples of air or emission and procedure to be followed in connection therewith.
(1) A State Board or any officer empowered by it in this behalf shall have power to take, for
the purpose of analysis, samples of air or emission from any chimney, flue or duct or any other outlet in
such manner as may be prescribed.
(2) The result of any analysis of a sample of emission taken under sub-section (1) shall not be
admissible in evidence in any legal proceeding unless the provisions of sub-sections (3) and (4) are
complied with.
(3) Subject to the provisions of sub-section (4), when a sample of emission is taken for analysis under
sub-section (1), the person taking the sample shall--
(a) serve on the occupier or his agent, a notice, then and there, in such form as may be prescribed,
of his intention to have it so analysed;
(b) in the presence of the occupier or his agent, collect a sample of emission for analysis;
(c) cause the sample to be placed in a container or containers which shall be marked and sealed
and shall also be signed both by the person taking the sample and the occupier or his agent;
(d) send, without delay, the container or containers to the laboratory established or recognised by
the State Board under section 17 or, if a request in that behalf is made by the occupier or his agent
when the notice is served on him under clause (a), to the laboratory established or specified under
sub-section (1) of section 28.
(4) When a sample of emission is taken for analysis under sub-section (1) and the person taking the
sample serves on the occupier or his agent, a notice under clause (a) of sub-section (3), then,--
(a) in a case where the occupier or his agent wilfully absents himself, the person taking the
sample shall collect the sample of emission for analysis to be placed in a container or containers
which shall be marked and sealed and shall also be signed by the person taking the sample, and
(b) in a case where the occupier or his agent is present at the time of taking the sample but refuses
to sign the marked and sealed container or containers of the sample of emission as required under
clause (c) of sub-section (3), the marked and sealed container or containers shall be signed by the
person taking the sample,
and the container or containers shall be sent without delay by the person taking the sample for analysis to
the laboratory established or specified under sub-section (1) of section 28 and such person shall inform
the Government analyst appointed under sub-section (1) of section 29, in writing, about the wilful
absence of the occupier or his agent, or, as the case may be, his refusal to sign the container or containers.