Section 4:
General effect of vesting.
(1) The undertakings of the Company shall be deemed to include all
assets, rights, lease-holds, powers, authorities and privileges, and all property, movable and immovable,
including lands, buildings, workshops, stores, instruments, machinery and equipment, cash balances, cash
on hand, cheques, demand drafts, reserve funds, investments, book debts and all other rights and interests
in, or arising out of, such property as were immediately before the appointed day in the ownership,
possession, power or control of the Company, whether within or outside India, and all books of account,
registers and all other documents of whatever nature relating thereto.
(2) All properties as aforesaid which have vested in the Central Government under section 3 shall, by
force of such vesting, be freed and discharged from any trust, obligation, mortgage, charge, lien and all
other in cumbrances affecting them, and any attachment, injunction, decree or order of any court, tribunal
or other authority restricting the use of such properties in any manner or appointing any receiver in
respect of the whole or any part of such properties shall be deemed to have been withdrawn.
(3) Every mortgagee of any property which has vested under this Act in the Central Government and
every person holding any charge, lien or other interest in, or in relation to, any such property shall give,
within such time and in such manner as may be prescribed, an intimation to the Commissioner of such
mortgage, charge, lien or other interest.
(4) For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that the mortgagee of any property referred to in
sub-section (3) or any other person holding any charge, lien or other interest in, or in relation to, any such
property shall be entitled to claim, in accordance with his rights and interests, payment of the mortgage
money or other dues, in whole or in part, out of the amount specified in section 7 and also out of the
amounts determined under section 8, but no such mortgage, charge, lien or other interest shall be
enforceable against any property which has vested in this Central Government.
(5) Any licence or other instrument granted to the Company in relation to any undertaking which has
vested in the Central Government under section 3 at any time before the appointed day and in force
immediately before that day shall continue to be in force on and after such day in accordance with its
tenor in relation to and for the purposes of such undertaking, and, on and from the date of vesting of such
undertaking under section 6 in a Government company, such Government company shall be deemed to be
substituted in such licence or other instrument as if such licence or other instrument had been granted to
such Government company and that Government company shall hold it for the remainder of the period for
which the Company would have held it under the terms thereof.
(6) If, on the appointed day, any suit, appeal or other proceeding of whatever nature in relation to any
property which has vested in the Central Government, under section 3, instituted or preferred by or
against the Company, is pending, the same shall not abate, be discontinued or be, in any way,
prejudicially affected by reason of the transfer of the undertakings of the Company or of anything
contained in this Act, but the suit, appeal or other proceeding may be continued, prosecuted or enforced
by or against the Central Government, or, where the undertakings of the Company are directed, under
section 6, to vest in a Government company, by or against the Government company.