Section 178:
Child prima facie entitled to legacy as well as portion.
Where a parent, who is under
obligation by contract to provide a portion for a child, fails to do so, and afterwards bequeaths a legacy to
the child, and does not intimate by his will that the legacy is meant as a satisfaction of the portion, the
child shall be entitled to receive -the legacy, as well as the portion.
Illustration
A, by articles entered into in contemplation of his marriage with B covenanted that he would pay to each of the
daughters of the intended marriage a portion of 20,000 rupees on her marriage. This covenant having been broken.
A bequeaths 20,000 rupees to each of the married daughters of himself and B. The legatees are entitled to the benefit
of this bequest in addition to their portions.