Section 38:
Power to make rule.
(1) The Central Government may, by notification in the Official
Gazette and subject to the condition of previous publication, make rules for carrying out the purposes
of this Act.
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such rules may
provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:--
(a) the prohibition or regulation by licensing or otherwise of mining, quarrying, excavating
blasting or any operation of a like nature near a protected monument or the construction of
buildings on land adjoining such monument and the removal of unauthorised buildings;
(b) the grant of licences and permissions to make excavations for archaeological purposes in
protected areas, the authorities by whom, and the restrictions and conditions subject to which,
such licences may be granted, the taking of securities from licensees and the fees that may be
charged for such licensees;
(c) the right of access of the public to a protected monument and the fee, if any, to be charged
therefore;
1[(ca) the categories of ancient monuments or archaeological sites and remains, declared as of
national importance, under sub-section (1) of section 4A;
(cb) the manner of making application for grant of permission under sub-section (1) of
section 20D;
(cc) the category of applications in respect of which the permission may be granted and
applications which shall be referred to the Authority for its recommendation, under
sub-section (2) of section 20D;
(cd) the other matters including heritage controls such as elevations, facades, drainage
systems, roads and service infrastructure (including electric poles, water and sewer pipelines)
under sub-section (2) of section 20E;
(ce) the manner of preparation of detailed site plans in respect of each prohibited area and
regulated area and the time within which such heritage bye-laws shall be prepared and particulars
to be included in each such heritage bye-laws under sub-section (3) of section 20E;
(cf) salaries and allowances payable to, and the other terms and conditions of service of, the
whole-time Chairperson and whole-time members, or fees or allowances payable to the part-time
members, of the Authority under sub-section (1) of section 20H;
(cg) the form in which and time at which the Authority shall prepare an annual report giving
full description of its activities for the previous year under section 20P;
(ch) the form and manner in which the Authority and competent authority shall furnish
information to the Central Government under section 20Q;]
(d) the form and contents of the report of an archaeological officer or a licensee under
clause (a) of sub-section (1) of section 23;
(e) the form in which applications for permission under section 19 or section 25 may be made
and the particulars which they should contain;
(f) the form and manner of preferring appeals under this Act and the time within which they
may be preferred;
(g) the manner of service of any order or notice under this Act;
(h) the manner in which excavations and other like operations for archaeological purposes
may be carried on;
(i) any other matter which is to be or may be prescribed.
(3) Any rule made under this section may provide that a breach thereof shall be punishable,--
(i) in the case of a rule made with reference to clause (a) of sub-section (2), with
imprisonment which may extend to three months, or with fine which may extend to five thousand
rupees, or with both;
(ii) in the case of a rule made with reference to clause (b) of sub-section (2), with fine which
may extend to five thousand rupees;
(iii) in the case of a rule made with reference to clause (c) of sub-section (2), with fine which
may extend to five hundred rupees.
2[(4) Every rule made by the Central Government under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may be
after it is made, before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days
which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions, and if, before the
expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid, both
Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both Houses agree that the rule should not be
made, the rule shall thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case
may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the
validity of anything previously done under that rule.]
Notes:
1. Ins. by Act 10 of 2010, s. 11 (w.e.f. 16-6-1992).
2. Subs. by Act 4 of 2005, s. 2 and the Schedule, for sub-section (4) (w.e.f. 11-1-2005).