Section 27:
Reinstatement in civil employ of persons required to perform service under this Act.
(1) It
shall be the duty of every employer by whom a person called up under section 25 is employed to grant
him such leave as may be necessary and to reinstate him in his employment on the termination of the
period during which he has been so called up in an occupation and under conditions not less favourable to
him than those which would have been applicable to him had he not been so called up:
Provided that if the employer refuses to reinstate such person or denies his liability to reinstate such
person, or if for any reason the reinstatement of such person is represented by the employer to be
impracticable, either party may refer the matter to the prescribed authority and that authority shall, after
considering all matters which may be put before him and after making such further inquiry into the matter
as may be prescribed, pass an order--
(a) exempting the employer from the provisions of this section, or
(b) requiring him to re-employ such person on such terms as that authority thinks suitable, or
(c) requiring him to pay to such person by way of compensation for failure or inability to
re-employ a sum not exceeding an amount equal to six months' remuneration at the rate at which his
last remuneration was payable to him by the employer.
(2) If any employer fails to obey the order of any such authority as is referred to in the proviso to
sub-section (1), he shall be punishable with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, and the court
by which an employer is convicted under this section shall order him (if he has not already been so
required by the said authority) to pay to the person whom he has failed to re-employ a sum equal to six
months remuneration at the rate at which his last remuneration was payable to him by the employer, and
any amount so required to be paid either by the said authority or by the court shall be recoverable as if it
were a fine imposed by such court.
(3) In any proceeding under this section it shall be a defence for an employer to prove that the person
formerly employed did not apply to the employer for reinstatement within a period of two months from
the termination of the period during which he was called up under section 25.
(4) The duty imposed by sub-section (1) upon an employer to grant leave to a person such as is
described in that sub-section or to reinstate him in his employment shall attach to an employer who,
before such person is actually called up under section 25, terminates his employment in circumstances
such as to indicate an intention to evade the duty imposed by that sub-section and such intention shall be
presumed until the contrary is proved if the termination takes place after the issue of an order relating to
that person under section 25.