Act Number: 18

Act Name: The Biological Diversity Act, 2002

Year: 2003

Enactment Date: 2003-02-05

Long Title: An Act to provide for conservation of biological diversity, sustainable use of its components and fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising out of the use of biological resources, knowledge and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.

Ministry: Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change

Department:

Section 3: Certain persons not to undertake Biodiversity related activities without approval of National Biodiversity Authority.
    (1) No person referred to in sub-section (2) shall, without previous approval of the National Biodiversity Authority, obtain any biological resource occurring in India or knowledge associated thereto for research or for commercial utilisation or for bio-survey and bio-utilisation.
     (2) The persons who shall be required to take the approval of the National Biodiversity Authority under sub-section (1) are the following, namely:--
         (a) a person who is not a citizen of India;
         (b) a citizen of India, who is a non-resident as defined in clause (30) of section 2 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961);
         (c) a body corporate, association or organisation--
             (i) not incorporated or registered in India; or
             (ii) incorporated or registered in India under any law for the time being in force which has any non-Indian participation in its share capital or management.
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