Section 2:
Definitions.
In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or
context,--
(a) "compulsory deposit" means a subscription to, or deposit in, a Provident Fund which,
under the rules of the Fund, is not, until the happening of some specified contingency,
repayable on demand otherwise than for the purpose of the payment of, premia in respect of a
policy of life insurance, 1[or the payment of subscriptions or premia in respect of a family
pension fund], and includes any contribution 2*** and any interest or increment which has
accrued under the rules of the fund on any such subscription, deposit or contribution, and
also any such subscription, deposit, contribution, interest or increment remaining to the credit
of the subscriber or depositor after the happening of any such contingency;
(b) "contribution" means any amount credited in a Provident Fund, by 3[any authority
administering the Fund], by way of addition to, 4[a subscription to, or deposit or balance
at the credit of an individual account in,] the Fund; and contributory Provident Fund
means a Provident Fund the rules of which provide for the crediting of contributions;
(c) "dependant" means any of the following relatives of -
a deceased subscriber to, or a
depositor in, a Provident Fund, namely, a wife, husband, parent, child, minor brother,
unmarried sister and a deceased son's widow and child, and, where no parent of the
subscriber or depositor is alive, a paternal grand-parent;
(d) "Government Provident Fund means a Provident Fund, other than a
Railway Provident Fund, constituted by the authority of 5
the Secretary of State, the
Central Government, the Crown Representative or any State Government] for any class or
classes of 6[persons in the service of the Government] or 7[of persons employed in
educational institutions or employed by bodies existing solely for educational purposes,]8
and references in this Act to the Government shall be construed accordingly;]
(e) "Provident Fund" means a fund in which subscriptions or deposits of any class or
classes of employees are received and held on their individual accounts, and includes any
contributions 9*** and any interest or increment accruing on such subscriptions, deposits or
contributions under the rules of the Fund;
10[(f) "Railway administration" means--
(i) any company administering a railway or tramway in 11
any part of India] either
under a special Act of Parliament 12
[of the United Kingdom] or an Indian law, or
under contract with the Government, or
(ii) the manager of any railway or tramway administered by the Central Government] or by a
State Government,
and includes, in any case referred to in sub-clause (ii) the 13[Central Government] or the. State
Government, as the case may be;]
(g) "Railway Provident Fund" means a Provident Fund constituted by the authority of a rail
Way administration for any class or classes of its employees.
Notes:
1. Ins. by Act 1 of 1930, s. 2.
2. The words "credited in respect of any such subscription or deposit" omitted by s. 2, ibid.
3. Subs. by Act 28 of 1925, s. 2, for "the authority by which the Fund has been constituted".
4. Subs. by Act 1 of 1930, s. 2, for "or otherwise in respect of, a subscription to, or deposit in",.
5. Subs. by the A.O. 1937, for "the Government".
6. Subs. by Act 25 of 1942, s. 3 and the Second Schedule, for "its employees".
7. Subs. by Act 7 of 1927, s. 2, for "for teachers in educational institutions".
8. Ins. by the A.O. 1937.
9. The words "credited in respect of such subscriptions or deposits" omitted by Act 1 of 1930, s.2.
10. Subs. by the A.O. 1937, for clause (f).
11. Subs. by Act 3 of 1951, s. 3 and Sch., for "a part A State or a part C State".
12. Ins. by the A.O. 1950.
13. Subs. by the A.O. 1948, for "Federal Railway Authority".