Section 92CA:
Reference to Transfer Pricing Officer.
2(1) Where any person, being the assessee, has
entered into an 1
international transaction or specified domestic transaction in any previous year, and the
Assessing Officer considers it necessary or expedient so to do, he may, with the previous approval of
the 3
Principal Commissioner or Commissioner, refer the computation of the arm’s length price in
relation to the said 1
international transaction or specified domestic transaction under section 92C to the
Transfer Pricing Officer.
(2) Where a reference is made under sub-section (1), the Transfer Pricing Officer shall serve a notice
on the assessee requiring him to produce or cause to be produced on a date to be specified therein, any
evidence on which the assessee may rely in support of the computation made by him of the arm’s length
price in relation to the 1
international transaction or specified domestic transaction referred to in subsection (1).
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(2A) Where any other international transaction other than an international transaction referred
under sub-section (1), comes to the notice of the Transfer Pricing Officer during the course of the
proceedings before him, the provisions of this Chapter shall apply as if such other international
transaction is an international transaction referred to him under sub-section (1).
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(2B) Where in respect of an international transaction, the assessee has not furnished the report
under section 92E and such transaction comes to the notice of the Transfer Pricing Officer during the
course of the proceeding before him, the provisions of this Chapter shall apply as if such transaction is an
international transaction referred to him under sub-section (1).
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(2C) Nothing contained in sub-section (2B) shall empower the Assessing Officer either to assess or
reassess under section 147 or pass an order enhancing the assessment or reducing a refund already made
or otherwise increasing the liability of the assessee under section 154, for any assessment year,
proceedings for which have been completed before the 1st day of July, 2012.
(3) On the date specified in the notice under sub-section (2), or as soon thereafter as may be, after
hearing such evidence as the assessee may produce, including any information or documents referred to
in sub-section (3) of section 92D and after considering such evidence as the Transfer Pricing Officer may
require on any specified points and after taking into account all relevant materials which he has gathered,
the Transfer Pricing Officer shall, by order in writing, determine the arm's length price in relation to the
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internationaltransaction or specified domestic transaction in accordance with sub-section (3) of section
92C and send a copy of his order to the Assessing Officer and to the assessee.
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(3A) Wherea reference was made under sub-section (1) before the 1st day of June, 2007 but the
order under sub-section (3) has not been made by the Transfer Pricing Officer before the said date, or a
reference under sub-section (1) is made on or after the 1st day of June, 2007, an order under sub-section
(3) may be made at any time before sixty days prior to the date on which the period of limitation referred
to in section 153, or as the case may be, in section 153B for making the order of assessment or
reassessment or recomputation or fresh assessment, as the case may be, expires:
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Provided that in the circumstances referred to in clause (ii) or clause (x) of Explanation 1 to section
153, if the period of limitation available to the Transfer Pricing Officer for making an order is less than
sixty days, such remaining period shall be extended to sixty days and the aforesaid period of limitation
shall be deemed to have been extended accordingly.
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(4) On receipt of the order under sub-section (3), the Assessing Officer shall proceed to compute the
total income of the assessee under sub-section (4) of section 92C in conformity with the arm’s length
price as so determined by the Transfer Pricing Officer.
(5) With a view to rectifying any mistake apparent from the record, the Transfer Pricing Officer may
amend any order passed by him under sub-section (3), and the provisions of section 154 shall, so far as
may be, apply accordingly.
(6) Where any amendment is made by the Transfer Pricing Officer under sub-section (5), he shall
send a copy of his order to the Assessing Officer who shall thereafter proceed to amend the order of
assessment in conformity with such order of the Transfer Pricing Officer.
(7) The Transfer Pricing Officer may, for the purposes of determining the arm’s length price under
this section, exercise all or any of the powers specified in clauses (a) to (d) of sub-section (1) ofsection
131 or sub-section (6) of section 133 10
or section 133A.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this section, “Transfer Pricing Officer” means a Joint
Commissioner or Deputy Commissioner or Assistant Commissioner authorised by the Board to perform
all or any of the functions of an Assessing Officer specified in section 92C and 92D in respect of any
person or class of persons.
Notes:
1. Subs. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 38, for “international transaction” (w.e.f. 1-4-2013).
2. Ins. by s. 42, ibid. (1-6-2012).
3. Subs. by Act 25 of 2014, s. 4, for “Commissioner” (w.e.f. 1-6-2013).
4. Ins. by Act 8 of 2011, s. 14 (w.e.f. 1-6-2011).
5. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 39 (w.e.f. 1-6-2002).
6. Ins. by Act 23 of 2012, s. 39 (w.e.f. 1-7-2012).
7. Subs. by s. 38, ibid., for “international transaction” (w.e.f. 1-4-2013).
8. Ins. by Act 22 of 2007, s. 33 (w.e.f. 1-6-2007).
9. Ins. by Act 28 of 2016, s. 47 (w.e.f. 1-6-2016).
10. Ins. by Act 8 of 2011, s. 14 (w.e.f. 1-6-2011).