Section 52:
Rights of a purchaser of an estate not permanently settled sold for its own arrears.
The purchaser of an estate in a district not permanently settled, sold under this Act for the
recovery of arrears due on account of the same, shall acquire the estate free from all encumbrances which
may have been imposed upon it after the time of settlement, and shall be entitled to avoid and annul all
tenures which may have originated with the defaulter or his predecessors, being representatives or
assignees of the original engager, as well as all agreements with ryots or the like settled or accredited by
the first engager or his representatives, subsequently to the last settlement, as well as all tenures which the
first engager may, under the conditions of his settlement, have been competent to set aside, alter, or
renew, saving always and except leases of lands whereon dwelling houses, manufactories, or other
permanent buildings have been erected, or whereon gardens, plantations, tanks, wells, canals, places of
worship, or burning or burying grounds have been made, wherein mines have been sunk, which leases or
engagements shall, so as the land is duly appropriated to such purposes, and the stipulated rent paid,
continue in force and effect. Provided that nothing contained in this Section shall be construed to entitle
any purchaser of land at a public sale for arrears of revenue to demand a higher rate of rent from any
persons whose tenure or agreement may be annulled as aforesaid, than was demandable by the cases in
which such persons may have held their lands under engagements, stipulating for a lower rate of rent than
would have been justly demandable for the land, or in cases in which it may be proved that, according to
the custom of the pergunnah, mouzah, or other local division, such persons are liable to be called upon for
any new assessment, or other demand not interdicted by the regulations of Government.