Section 12:
Criminal jurisdiction.
(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal
Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974) or any other law for the time being in force, the Gram Nyayalaya may take cognizance of an offence on a complaint or on a police report and shall—
(a) try all offences specified in Part I of the First Schedule; and
(b) try all offences and grant relief, if any, specified under the enactments included in Part II of
that Schedule.
(2) Without prejudice to the provisions of sub-section (1), the Gram Nyayalaya shall also try all such
offences or grant such relief under the State Acts which may be notified by the State Government under
sub-section (3) of section 14.