Act 2 of 2016

The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015.

An Act to consolidate and amend the law relating to children alleged and found to be in conflict with law and children in need of care and protection by catering to their basic needs through proper care, protection, development, treatment, social re-integration, by adopting a child-friendly approach in the adjudication and disposal of matters in the best interest of children and for their rehabilitation through processes provided, and institutions and bodies established, herein under and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto.

  • Ministry of Women and Child Development
  • Enacted 2015-12-31
  • 112 sections
SectionTitle
1 Short title, extent, commencement and application. Read
2 Definitions. Read
3 General principles to be followed in administration of Act. Read
4 Juvenile Justice Board. Read
5 Placement of person, who cease to be a child during process of inquiry. Read
6 Placement of persons, who committed an offence, when person was below the age of eighteen years. Read
7 Procedure in relation to Board. Read
8 Powers, functions and responsibilities of the Board. Read
9 Procedure to be followed by a Magistrate who has not been empowered under this Act. Read
10 Apprehension of child alleged to be in conflict with law. Read
11 Role of person in whose charge child in conflict with law is placed. Read
12 Bail to a person who is apparently a child alleged to be in conflict with law. Read
13 Information to parents, guardian or probation officer. Read
14 Inquiry by Board regarding child in conflict with law. Read
15 Preliminary assessment into heinous offences by Board. Read
16 Review of pendency of inquiry. Read
17 Orders regarding a child not found to be in conflict with law. Read
18 Orders regarding child found to be in conflict with law. Read
19 Powers of Children’s Court. Read
20 Child attained age of twenty-one years and yet to complete prescribed term of stay in place of safety. Read
21 Order that may not be passed against a child in conflict with law. Read
22 Proceeding under Chapter VIII of the Code of Criminal Procedure not to apply against child. Read
23 No joint proceedings of child in conflict with law and person not a child. Read
24 Removal of disqualification on the findings of an offence. Read
25 Special provision in respect of pending cases. Read
26 Provision with respect of run away child in conflict with law. Read
27 Child Welfare Committee. Read
28 Procedure in relation to Committee. Read
29 Powers of Committee. Read
30 Functions and responsibilities of Committee. Read
31 Production before Committee. Read
32 Mandatory reporting regarding a child found separated from guardian. Read
33 Offence of non-reporting. Read
34 Penalty for non-reporting. Read
35 Surrender of children. Read
36 Inquiry. Read
37 Orders passed regarding a child in need of care and protection. Read
38 Procedure for declaring a child legally free for adoption. Read
39 Process of rehabilitation and social re-integration. Read
40 Restoration of child in need of care and protection. Read
41 Registration of child care institutions. Read
42 Penalty for non-registration of child care institutions. Read
43 Open shelter. Read
44 Foster care. Read
45 Sponsorship. Read
46 After care of children leaving child care institution. Read
47 Observation homes. Read
48 Special homes. Read
49 Place of safety. Read
50 Children’s Home. Read
51 Fit facility. Read
52 Fit person. Read
53 Rehabilitation and re-integration services in institutions registered under this Act and management thereof. Read
54 Inspection of institutions registered under this Act. Read
55 Evaluation of functioning of structures. Read
56 Adoption. Read
57 Eligibility of prospective adoptive parents. Read
58 Procedure for adoption by Indian prospective adoptive parents living in India. Read
59 Procedure for inter-country adoption of an orphan or abandoned or surrendered child. Read
60 Procedure for inter-country relative adoption. Read
61 Procedure for disposal of adoption proceedingsRead
62 Additional procedural requirements and documentation. Read
63 Effect of adoption. Read
64 Reporting of adoption. Read
65 Specialised Adoption Agencies. Read
66 Adoption of children residing in institutions not registered as adoption agencies. Read
67 State Adoption Resource Agency. Read
68 Central Adoption Resource Authority. Read
69 Steering Committee of Authority. Read
70 Powers of Authority. Read
71 Annual Report of Authority. Read
72 Grants by Central Government. Read
73 Accounts and audit of Authority. Read
74 Prohibition on disclosure of identity of children. Read
75 Punishment for cruelty to child. Read
76 Employment of child for begging. Read
77 Penalty for giving intoxicating liquor or narcotic drug or psychotropic substance to a child. Read
78 Using a child for vending, peddling, carrying, supplying or smuggling any intoxicating liquor, narcotic drug or psychotropic substance. Read
79 Exploitation of a child employee. Read
80 Punitive measures for adoption without following prescribed procedures. Read
81 Sale and procurement of children for any purpose. Read
82 Corporal punishment. Read
83 Use of child by militant groups or other adults. Read
84 Kidnapping and abduction of child. Read
85 Offences committed on disabled children. Read
86 Classification of offences and designated court. Read
87 Abetment. Read
88 Alternative punishment. Read
89 Offence committed by child under this Chapter. Read
90 Attendance of parent or guardian of child. Read
91 Dispensing with attendance of child. Read
92 Placement of a child suffering from disease requiring prolonged medical treatment in an approved place. Read
93 Transfer of a child who is mentally ill or addicted to alcohol or other drugs. Read
94 Presumption and determination of age. Read
95 Transfer of a child to place of residence. Read
96 Transfer of child between Children’s Homes, or special homes or fit facility or fit person in different parts of India. Read
97 Release of a child from an institution. Read
98 Leave of absence to a child placed in an institution. Read
99 Reports to be treated as confidential. Read
100 Protection of action taken in good faith. Read
101 Appeals. Read
102 Revision. Read
103 Procedure in inquiries, appeals and revision proceedings. Read
104 Power of the Committee or the Board to amend its own orders. Read
105 Juvenile justice fund. Read
106 State Child Protection Society and District Child Protection Unit. Read
107 Child Welfare Police Officer and Special Juvenile Police Unit. Read
108 Public awareness on provisions of Act. Read
109 Monitoring of implementation of Act. Read
110 Power to make rules. Read
111 Repeal and savings. Read
112 Power to remove difficulties. Read
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