Section List

Act Number: 11

Act Name: The Central Provinces Tenancy Act, 1898

Year: 1898

Enactment Date: 1898-10-21

Long Title: An Act to consolidate and amend the Law relating to Agricultural Tenancies in the Central Provinces.

Ministry: Ministry of Home Affairs

Department: Department of States

Section NumberTitleActions
1Short title, extent and commencement.
2Definitions.
4Presumption as to amount of rent payable.
5Date from which order fixing rent operates.
6Time for payment of rents.
7Rents payable to a number of landlords.
8Power to deposit rent in certain cases with Revenue officer.
9Effect of depositing rent.
10Penalty for levy of anything in excess of rent by landlord.
11Presumption as to payments by tenant to landlord.
12Penalty for refusing receipt or giving defective receipt.
13Enhancement of rent when productive power of holding increased by landlord.
14Reduction of rent when effect of improvement ceases.
15Power to alter rent when holding is increased, diminished or deteriorated.
16Power to alter rent in case of new assessment.
17Commutation of rent payable in kind.
18Remission and suspension of rent consequent on like treatment of land-revenue.
19Commission for dividing or estimating crops.
20Appointment of assessors, etc.
21Remedy for error in division.
22Procedure when crop has been estimated or appraised.
24Power of landlord, by notice, to prohibit removal of produce.
25Effect of instituting suit for rent while notice is in force.
26Right to reap, etc., produce not affected.
27Content and service of notice; time for which it remains in force.
28Procedure when produce is under attachment.
29Conflict between rights of superior and inferior landlord.
30Penalty for illegal distraint by landlord, and for illegal removal of produce.
31Right to make improvements.
32Liability to pay to tenant on ejectment compensation for improvements.
33Assessment of compensation.
34Avoidance of provisions barring right to make, or be compensated for, improvements.
35Surrender of holdings.
36Surrender of occupancy-tenant’s holding.
37Tenant taking thika or farm.
38Provisions regarding tenant-right not applicable to tenant of land in reserved forests.
39Definition of absolute occupancy-tenant.
40Rents fixed for period of settlement.
41Right heritable and transferable after notice to landlord, who may claim to purchase.
42Absolute occupancy-tenant not liable to ejectement.
43Rent first charge on holding and holding saleable in execution of decree for arrears of rent.
44Definition of Occupancy-tenant.
45Accrual of occupancy-tenant-right in sir-land on transfer of right to occupy as proprietor.
46Devolution of occupancy-right.
47Rights of certain persons to apply to set aside transfers.
48Procedure on application.
49Rent of occupancy-tenant to be fixed at settlement.
50Fixation of rents during currency of settlement in Chanda, Nimar and Sambalpur.
51Enhancement during settlement in other districts.
52Grounds for ejectment.
53Tenant changing land in accordance with village-custom.
54Tenant changing land in other cases.
55Definition of “village-service-tenant”.
56Devolution and transfer of village-service-tenant’s right.
57Obligation of village-service-tenant to provide substitute.
58Grounds on which a village-service tenant may be ejected.
59Definition of sub-tenant.
60Tenure according to agreement.
61Power to declare sub-tenants in certain cases to have rights of ordinary tenants.
62Definition of “ordinary tenant”.
63Landlord’s right to recover rents determined at settlement as payable by ordinary tenants.
64Notice of enhancement to be served through Revenue-officer.
65Liability of tenant to ejectment in default of his agreeing to enhancement.
66Procedure in ejectment suit.
67Rent of ordinary tenant regulated by agreement.
68Fresh proceedings not to be taken for seven years.
69Grounds on which an ordinary tenant may be ejected.
70Devolution of ordinary tenancy.
71Right of certain persons to apply to set aside transfers.
72Procedure on application.
73Obligation of landlord to confer occupancy-rights on ordinary tenant.
74Power to direct that suits between landlords and tenants be entered in separate registers.
75Plaint in such suits.
76Legal Practitioners’ fees not allowed unless for special reasons.
77Set-off when allowed in suits for arrears.
78Procedure when ordinary tenant in suit pleads excessive rent.
79Tenants’ improvements how to be treated in fixing rents.
80Interest on arrears.
81No appeal in certain suits for arrears.
82Application for execution by sale of holding or by ejectment.
83Arrears decreed not to be on current year’s account.
84Procedure in execution by sale of holding.
85Procedure in execution by ejectment.
86Power of Court to deal with cases of drought or other calamity in suits for arrears.
87Relief against forfeitures.
88Rights of ejected tenants in respect of crops and land prepared for sowing.
89Payment by tenant for occupation of land under section 88.
90In suits for arrears all claims between landlord and tenant to be determined.
91Procedure when, on sale or ejectment, money is due by the land-lord to the tenant.
92Reinstatement of tenant illegally ejected.
93Applications to measure or ascertain condition of holdings.
94Limitation is suits under the Act.
95Jurisdiction of Civil Courts barred in certain cases.
96Procedure on applications to Revenue and Settlement Officers, and appeals from their orders.
97Jurisdiction of Civil Courts in suits between landlords and tenants.
98Recovery of fines and penalties.
99Power to Local Government to make rules.
100Repeals.
3Classes of tenants.
23Definition of “produce of a holding.
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